2 Corinthians 1:7

Authorized King James Version

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And our hope of you is stedfast, knowing, that as ye are partakers of the sufferings, so shall ye be also of the consolation.

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 2 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἐλπίς hope G1680
ἐλπίς hope
Strong's: G1680
Word #: 3 of 18
expectation (abstractly or concretely) or confidence
ἡμῶν our G2257
ἡμῶν our
Strong's: G2257
Word #: 4 of 18
of (or from) us
βεβαία is stedfast G949
βεβαία is stedfast
Strong's: G949
Word #: 5 of 18
stable (literally or figuratively)
ὑπὲρ of G5228
ὑπὲρ of
Strong's: G5228
Word #: 6 of 18
"over", i.e., (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case super
ὑμῶν you G5216
ὑμῶν you
Strong's: G5216
Word #: 7 of 18
of (from or concerning) you
εἰδότες knowing G1492
εἰδότες knowing
Strong's: G1492
Word #: 8 of 18
used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl
ὅτι that G3754
ὅτι that
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 9 of 18
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
ὥσπερ as G5618
ὥσπερ as
Strong's: G5618
Word #: 10 of 18
just as, i.e., exactly like
κοινωνοί partakers G2844
κοινωνοί partakers
Strong's: G2844
Word #: 11 of 18
a sharer, i.e., associate
ἐστε ye are G2075
ἐστε ye are
Strong's: G2075
Word #: 12 of 18
ye are
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 13 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
παθημάτων of the sufferings G3804
παθημάτων of the sufferings
Strong's: G3804
Word #: 14 of 18
something undergone, i.e., hardship or pain; subjectively, an emotion or influence
οὕτως so G3779
οὕτως so
Strong's: G3779
Word #: 15 of 18
in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 16 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 17 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
παρακλήσεως of the consolation G3874
παρακλήσεως of the consolation
Strong's: G3874
Word #: 18 of 18
imploration, hortation, solace

Analysis & Commentary

And our hope of you is stedfast (ἡ ἐλπὶς ἡμῶν βεβαία)—Bebaia (βεβαία, "firm/secure") is legal terminology for binding contracts. Paul's hope isn't wishful but confident expectation grounded in divine faithfulness.

Knowing, that as ye are partakers of the sufferings, so shall ye be also of the consolationkoinōnoi (κοινωνοί, "partners/sharers") is fellowship language. The correlative hōs...houtōs (ὡς...οὕτως, "as...so") guarantees proportion: participation in suffering necessitates participation in consolation.

Historical Context

Written around AD 55-56 from Macedonia after Paul's 'painful visit' to Corinth (2:1). The Corinthian church faced challenges to Paul's apostolic authority from 'super-apostles' (11:5) who valued eloquence over cruciform ministry. Paul writes to defend his ministry, explain his changed travel plans, and restore relationship with this fractious congregation.

Questions for Reflection

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